Book 5 Unit 2 Warming and Reading教案
book 5 unit 2 warming and reading教案1. consist of 【课文原句】
consist of 表示“(整体)由(不同成分或部件)组成或构成;包括。”不用于进行时态和被动语态。
联合国包括大不列颠和北爱尔兰。the united kingdom consists of great britain.
知识链接:1)make up 也可以表示“组成=(form)”,强调分散的个体组成整体,既可用于主动语态,也可用于被动语态;不用于进行时态。
该学习小组由十名学生组成。
the study group is made up of ten students.=the study group consists of ten students.=ten students make up the study group.=ten students form the study group.
2)consist in 存在于,在于 consist with 和……一致
活学活用:it is reported that the group of eight the eight richest counties in the world.
a. is consisted of b. consists of c. is made up d. consists in
2. divide …into 【课文原句】
divide …into把……分成 被动式为 be divided into
这些白线把赛区分成各个部分。the white lines divide the playing area into sections.
/the playing area is divided into sections by the white lines.
知识链接:divide sth. between (among )sb.在……中分配某物 divide a from b将a和b分开
1) 他们分了那笔钱。they divided the money between(among) themselves.
2) 英吉利海峡把英法两国分割开来。the english channel divides england from france.
易混变析:divide…into / separate…from
二者都有“分隔”的意思,但用法有别:
divide …into把整体分成若干部分,即破坏原有的整体性。
separate…from 把原来连在一起或靠近的人或事物分割开,个体没有遭到破坏。
1) 你如何把这段线分成二十段?how do you divide the line into 20 pieces?
2) 一道篱笆把我家和他家分搁开了。a fence separates my house from his.
3.clarify 【课文原句】