英语：高一 Unit 14 Festival知识例析
英语：高一 unit 14 festival知识例析
知识点例析i
1._______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
a.when compared b.compare c.while comparing d.comparing
析 前后句子没有连词连接，后一句是个完整的句子，说明前一句是非谓语动词短语作状语，compare没带自己的逻辑主语，所以和主句的主语是同一主语，它们之间是被动关系，因此用被动形式，选a。
2. he sees very badly; he _______ wear glasses all the time.
a.may b.must c.can d.has to
析 由第一句话所设语境，说明戴眼镜是他不得已的，无可奈何与他的主观意志无关，是客观的情况——“眼睛不好使”让他不得不戴上眼镜，只有d项强调客观需要，答案为d。分清have to与must的用法区别，结合语境解题。
3. to do well on the test, _______.
a.the four choices should be looked at carefully before you make a choice
b.don’t answer anything before a careful look at the four choices
c.before you choose an answer, carefully look at the four choices
d.look at the four choices carefully before choosing an answer
析 写一个句子时应十分注意整句的逻辑关系，不仅介词，动名词，不定式的逻辑主语要与主句保持一致，而且复合句中的逻辑关系也不能颠倒。这例中句子的起始为一祈使句。正确答案为d。
4 —you seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.
—no exactly so. it was his courage _______ his skill that really struck me most.
a.rather than b.as well as c.but also d.not as
析 句意为“——你看起来被他的技术打动了。——不完全这样，除了他的技术，还有他的能力，那才是最打动我的。”从整个句意中可知，说话者强调的是his courage。答案为b。as well as除了……还有……，as well as也可表示为“……和……身体一样好”或“……和……一样好”。
5. michael _______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.
a.needn’t b.can’t c.should d.may
析 此题意为“michael太矮小了，不可能成为警察。”can用在否定句中，表否定的推测，因此选项b为正确答案。
6.don’t you _______ this country’s future?
a.care for b.care about c.worry d.take care
析 a项中care for喜欢、照顾；c项worry担心；worry about担心……，d项中take care小心、当心，只有b项“关心，担忧”符合题意。答案为b。注意care for与care about的用法区别。
7.mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class. she _______ have studied very hard.