七年级(下)unit 6 预习导纲
topic2 what kind of home do you live in?
一、重点词汇与短语
1. apartment 单元房
2. townhouse 排房
3. farmhouse 农舍
4. a family of three 一家三口
5. for rent 出租
6. wanted 求租
7. between…and… 在…与…之间
8. look for 寻找
9. on the street corner 在街道的拐角处
10.kitchen fan 排风扇
11.children 小孩(复数形式)
12.bus stop 公交车停靠站 bus station 公交车站
13. far from 远离
14. close to 靠近
14.the traffic is heavy 交通拥挤
16.the fresh air 新鲜的空气
17.the quiet life 安静的生活
18.a lot of = many/much 许多,大量
e.g. there are a lot of people in the train station.
there is a lot of water in the street.
19.country - they live in a big farmhouse in the country.(农村,乡下)
china is a great country.(国家)
二、重点句型
1. what kind of home do you live in? 你居住在什么类型的房子里?
it’s a townhouse. 是一排房。
2. what’s the matter? 怎么啦?/什么问题?
3. would you like me to help you? 你希望我帮助你吗?
4. my kitchen fan doesn’t work. = there is something wrong with my kitchen. 我的排风扇坏了。
三、经典句
what kind of home do you live in?
there are many people living here.
四、语法聚焦
1. what’s the matter? 怎么啦?/有什么问题?该句常用来询问某人或某物除了什么问题或毛病?
2. what’s the matter with sb. /sth.? 某人或某物怎么啦? 该句询问具体某人或某物出什么问题时。
e.g. what’s the matter with your kite, kate?
what’s the matter? 怎么了?
3. the kitchen fan doesn’t work.这架排风扇坏了。= there is something wrong with my fan.
4. there be ... doing 某人/某物正在做某事
there are two children watching tv in the room. 有两个小孩正在看电视。
there is a bird flying in the sky. 有一只小鸟正在天上飞。
5.i’ll get someone to check it right now.
get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事
e.g. he wants to get his sister to help him with his homework. 他想要他姐姐帮他完成他的作业。
6. hear…doing sth 意为“听见某人正在做某事”强调正在进行的动作。
i can hear you playing the piano. 我能听见你在谈钢琴。
7. hello, this is linda speaking. 喂, 我是琳达。
注:在电话用语中要用this表示“我”, that表示“你”。但在现代电话用语中, 常用this指对方, 以表示亲切。如:who’s this? 你是谁?
8. there are no houses on the right, but there is a tall tree. 右边没有房子,但是有一棵大树。
9. no =not a 或 not any 没有, 无
e.g. there is no book on the desk. = there isn’t a book on the desk.
i have no money in my purse. = i don’t have any money in my purse.